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The Ladder of Holiness

Rav Pinchas mapped the climb from Torah study to holiness as a ladder, each virtue leading to the next.

A teaching ofRebbi Pinchas ben Yairרבי פנחס בן יאירProfile ›

Rebbi Pinchas ben Yair teaches that holiness is not reached in a single leap. It is a ladder, and each rung brings a person to the next. Torah study leads to watchfulness, the care not to stumble. Watchfulness leads to zeal in doing mitzvos. Zeal leads to cleanliness from sin, and cleanliness to separation from what is unworthy. Separation leads to purity, purity to chassidus (piety beyond the letter of the law), chassidus to humility, humility to fear of sin, and fear of sin to holiness. Holiness brings a person to ruach hakodesh, and ruach hakodesh to the resurrection of the dead. Of all these, he adds, chassidus is the greatest. The first rung is Torah, and every Jew can stand on it today. Centuries later the Ramchal made this ladder the plan of Mesillas Yesharim, guiding countless Jews up its steps.

Source: Gemara Avodah Zarah 20b (also Mishnah Sotah 9:15)

Practical lessonClimb one rung

Start with the first rung, Torah, and give it a fixed place in your day. Set aside ten minutes this week, at the same time each day, to learn something: a mishnah, a few pesukim of Chumash with Rashi, or a page of Mesillas Yesharim, which is built on this very teaching. Then reach for the next rung, watchfulness: before one ordinary action, such as answering a message or walking into a room, pause and ask whether it is the right thing. Holiness is built from steps that small.

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